Yup, just a brief on this subject.
Heat exchangers are devices used to transfer heat energy from one fluid to another, gas to gas or gas to liquid.
Typical heat exchangers are seen around in most unexpected location. From household appliances as air conditioners, refrigerator etc. Boilers and condensers in thermal power plants are examples of large industrial heat exchangers. There are heat exchangers in our automobiles in the form of radiators and oil coolers. Heat exchangers are also abundant in chemical and process industries.
Heatexchanger sizes varies from couple of square mm (heat sink in computer cpu) to length exceeding hundreads of square meters!
From simple study flow to complex flows.
Heat exchanges as they say “comes in all sizes and nearly for all duties”
We will, in my next post discuss about fundamental of heat exchangers.


If you Google the word you will get morecthan a billion results. That just shows how it closely associated to industry, to us.
But at the same time ut shows how wast the subject is.
The purpose of next few blows is to simplify your search by telling you what to ask and where to see.
Figures crossed 🙂

Past few months I was thinking of creating a post on heatexchangers. I think now is the time when i can write a bit on this subject.
There are numerous sites available which will explain verwell about this subject. But as usual they lack the subject matter. What we all are interested in. The core, the ‘how’s part of it.
In my next few pposts you fand this information.
Take care.
Good read for Project management performance analysis.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_value_management
Keep reading!
B 31.3 is an ASME code for Process piping, Multiple time we come across situation, where we need to calculate the design pressure for a pipe.
In such cases, ASME VIII-Div-1 seems helpless, and B 31-3 comes for rescue.
Clause 304.1.2 talks about Straight pipe under internal pressure,

Where,
P > Internal design pressure
D > Outside diameter of pipe
S > Stress value of material as per table A-1
E > Quality factor from Table A-1A & -1B
Y > Coefficient from table 304.1.1
Compare equation 3a with ASME VIII-1 Formula (UG-27)
The formula is completely same, except factor PY against 0.6 P!
Y factor varies from material & Temperature, which varies from 0.4 to 0.7
As I’m working on one of the project, where I’m manually doing calculation, I thought this will be fastest way to share!
Keep reading!
Scope & Responsibility:
Let’s start with comparing the scope & Responsibilities for various codes.
Following table will give an overview
|
Characteristics |
ASME VIII-Div-1 |
EN 13445 |
GB-150 |
|
Scope |
Ref ASME VIII-1 U-1 Pressure Not exceeding 20 MPa U-1(d) Design by Formula Minimum pressure 15 psi (g) [1 bar(g)] Minimum -ve pressure 15 psi (g) [1bar(g)] |
Refer EN 13445-1: 2009 No limit on pressure Design by Formula & Design by Analysis Minimum pressure 0.5 bar(g) Minimum -ve pressure -0.5 bar(g) |
Refer GB-150 : 1-1.1 Pressure not exceeding 35 MPa Design by Formula Minimum pressure 1 bar(g) Minimum -ve pressure 0.2 bar(g) |
|
Responsibility |
Ref VIII-1 U-2 (b), UG-90 Responsibility of Manufacturer to design complete vessel as per requirements of Code 19 responsibilities with Manufacturer, 14 with AI |
Refer EN 13445-1: 2009 Responsibility of Manufacturer, counter signed by notified body (Independent agency) Annex – H to be filled & Signed |
GB-150 : 3, Clause 3.2.2 Responsibility of Manufacturer & Designer to design complete vessel as per requirements of Code |
Next Topic Material & Properties!
Keep Watching!
With my next feeds, I’ll be comparing following Code on various aspects
European Code : EN 13445
American Code : ASME Section VIII Div. 1
German Code: AD : 2000
Chinese Code: GB: 150
Keep watching!